How Austin Water is Keeping Lead Out of Our Customer’s Water

The City of Austin benefits from extremely low levels of lead when compared to the rest of the country. Austin Water meets all EPA standards for lead in water and continues to be well below the state and federal action levels for lead. Austin Water protects drinking water quality for all customers and actively minimizes any risk of lead.

Sources of Lead

  • Where does lead in water come from?
    • There is no lead in Austin’s water source (Lake Austin and Lake Travis). There is also no lead in our treated drinking water. However, it is possible for lead to enter water through corroding plumbing materials found in water service lines and home plumbing. Some common sources of lead can include: pipes, solder, brass plumbing fixtures, faucets and pipe fittings. These lead sources are more likely to be found in homes built before 1986. In Austin, these lead sources are less common than many other major cities across the United States.
       
  • Lead Exposure Risk
    • Austin Water uses a process called lime softening at our treatment plants. Over time, this process has resulted in Austin’s treated water forming a protective scale on the inside of pipes that prevents the leaching out of materials such as lead.
       
  • Understanding Your Water Service Plumbing
    • It is the shared responsibility of both Austin Water and property owners to protect from lead in drinking water. While Austin Water has few potential sources of lead, Austin Water takes proactive steps to identify and replace lead piping. Nonetheless, Austin Water is not responsible for the private piping inside your home up to your water meter.

Info Graphic - Understand Your Water Service Plumbing

Source: https://www.dcwater.com/leadmap

 

What Austin Water is doing to eliminate public lead service lines

  • Austin Water is performing a lead service line inventory
    • No in-service lead service lines have been identified to date
    • Field verification of services of unknown material is underway
    • Researched service material at all schools we serve – none are lead
    • Researched service material at all licensed daycares we serve – no lead identified
    • Expanded testing beyond what the EPA requires
    • Provided customers with support if a lead service line is found
      • Free filter pitcher
      • Flushing instructions
      • Free water testing

Getting rid of lead?

Lead sources are often found on the property owner’s side of the meter. Although a property owner may have lead piping it does not mean they are likely exposed to lead. This is due to Austin Water’s lime softening process. However, a good strategy to protect against lead is to identify and replace potential sources of lead on private property. A plumber can advise on the type of pipes in your home.
 

Info Graphic - Source of Lead in Drinking Water

Source: https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2017-08/documents/epa_lead_in_drinking_water_final_8.21.17.pdf

 

Free Testing and Minimizing Exposure

If you think your home’s plumbing and fixtures may contain lead, testing can identify whether lead has leached into your water.

For free testing, call Austin Water at 512-972-0153. The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality also offers free sampling and analysis for lead in drinking water at schools and childcare facilities. Find out more here.

To reduce exposure to lead, you can also:

  • Flush your pipes before using by running water shortly (one to two minutes), doing laundry or washing dishes

  • Use only cold water for drinking or cooking

  • Clean faucet screens or aerators

  • Use a filter certified to remove lead

 

Information

Information on lead in drinking water, testing methods, and steps you can take to minimize exposure is available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline 800-426-4791 or epa.gov/safewater/lead.